Canadian Citizenship Practice Test 5
20 questions with the correct answer and an explanation for each.
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1. According to the study guide, at what age are applicants exempted from having to take the citizenship test?
- 50 and over
- 55 and over
- 60 and over
- 65 and over
Answer: B — 55 and over
The guide states that adult applicants aged 55 and over do not need to take the citizenship test.
2. Which of the following best describes military service in Canada, according to the study guide?
- Military service is compulsory for all men aged 18 to 30
- There is no compulsory military service in Canada
- Military service is compulsory only during declared wars
- Permanent residents must complete a term of military service before citizenship
Answer: B — There is no compulsory military service in Canada
The guide explicitly states there is no compulsory military service in Canada, though serving is described as a noble option.
3. Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763, which first guaranteed Aboriginal territorial rights and established the basis for treaty negotiations?
- King George III
- Queen Victoria
- King Charles II
- King George V
Answer: A — King George III
The document credits King George III with issuing the Royal Proclamation of 1763.
4. The remains of an early Viking settlement, now a World Heritage Site, are located at which site?
- L'Anse aux Meadows
- Port-Royal
- Fort Garry
- St. Croix Island
Answer: A — L'Anse aux Meadows
The guide identifies l'Anse aux Meadows, reached by Vikings who had colonized Greenland, as a World Heritage site.
5. Which English king granted the Hudson's Bay Company exclusive trading rights over the watershed draining into Hudson Bay in 1670?
- King Charles II
- King George III
- King Francis I
- King George V
Answer: A — King Charles II
The 1670 grant of exclusive trading rights over the Hudson Bay watershed was made by King Charles II of England.
6. Which province, led by Lieutenant Governor John Graves Simcoe, became the first in the British Empire to move toward abolishing slavery, in 1793?
- Lower Canada
- Nova Scotia
- Upper Canada
- New Brunswick
Answer: C — Upper Canada
The guide credits Upper Canada, under Simcoe, as the first province in the Empire to move toward abolition, in 1793.
7. Who suggested the term 'Dominion of Canada,' inspired by a phrase from Psalm 72?
- Sir John A. Macdonald
- Sir George-Etienne Cartier
- Sir Leonard Tilley
- Lord Durham
Answer: C — Sir Leonard Tilley
Sir Leonard Tilley of New Brunswick proposed the term in 1864, drawing on Psalm 72's 'dominion from sea to sea.'
8. Who established the North West Mounted Police in 1873, the forerunner of today's RCMP?
- Governor General Lord Stanley
- Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald
- Louis Riel
- Major-General Sir Sam Steele
Answer: B — Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald
After the first Metis uprising, Prime Minister Macdonald established the NWMP in 1873 to pacify the West.
9. During the First World War, over 8,000 people — mainly former Austro-Hungarian subjects of what background — were interned by Ottawa as 'enemy aliens'?
- German
- Ukrainian
- Italian
- Polish
Answer: B — Ukrainian
The internees were mainly Ukrainian men, held in labour camps despite Britain advising against the policy.
10. In what year did the Government of Canada formally apologize and provide compensation for the forcible wartime relocation of Japanese Canadians?
- 1945
- 1970
- 1988
- 2006
Answer: C — 1988
The apology and compensation for the wartime relocation of Japanese Canadians came in 1988.
11. In what year was the Group of Seven, known for capturing rugged wilderness landscapes, founded?
- 1908
- 1920
- 1934
- 1945
Answer: B — 1920
The Group of Seven, a movement in Canadian visual arts, was founded in 1920.
12. Which Canadian is credited with inventing worldwide standard time zones?
- Alexander Graham Bell
- Sir Sandford Fleming
- Reginald Fessenden
- Joseph-Armand Bombardier
Answer: B — Sir Sandford Fleming
The guide credits Sir Sandford Fleming with inventing worldwide standard time zones.
13. In the seven-step process by which a bill becomes law, what happens at First Reading?
- Members debate the bill's principle
- The bill is considered read for the first time and printed
- Committee members study the bill clause by clause
- The bill receives royal assent
Answer: B — The bill is considered read for the first time and printed
Step 1, First Reading, is when the bill is considered read for the first time and printed.
14. Under Canadian law's guarantee of a secret ballot, who has the right to insist you reveal how you voted?
- Your employer
- Your union representative
- A family member
- No one
Answer: D — No one
The guide states that no one, including family members, an employer, or a union representative, has the right to insist you reveal your vote.
15. In which two provinces does the RCMP NOT serve as the provincial police force?
- Alberta and British Columbia
- Ontario and Quebec
- Manitoba and Saskatchewan
- Nova Scotia and New Brunswick
Answer: B — Ontario and Quebec
Ontario and Quebec have their own provincial police, so the RCMP serves as provincial police everywhere except those two provinces.
16. In what year was the Centre Block of the Parliament Buildings destroyed by an accidental fire?
- 1867
- 1916
- 1922
- 1927
Answer: B — 1916
The Centre Block was destroyed by accidental fire in 1916 and rebuilt in 1922.
17. When is Victoria Day celebrated?
- The first Monday of September
- The Monday preceding May 25
- The second Monday of October
- May 24 every year
Answer: B — The Monday preceding May 25
Victoria Day falls on the Monday preceding May 25, the Sovereign's birthday.
18. In what year was Ottawa chosen as Canada's capital, and by whom?
- 1857, by Queen Victoria
- 1867, by Sir John A. Macdonald
- 1882, by the Governor General
- 1901, by a vote of Parliament
Answer: A — 1857, by Queen Victoria
Ottawa was chosen as the capital in 1857 by Queen Victoria.
19. Alberta was named after which member of the Royal Family?
- Queen Victoria herself
- Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, daughter of Queen Victoria
- Princess Alberta of Saxe-Coburg
- Queen Alexandra, wife of Edward VII
Answer: B — Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, daughter of Queen Victoria
Alberta, like Lake Louise, is named after Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, Queen Victoria's fourth daughter.
20. Under Section 5 of the Citizenship Act, what must the Minister find before granting citizenship to an applicant?
- That the applicant owns property in Canada
- That the applicant has adequate knowledge of Canada and the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship
- That the applicant has lived in Canada for at least ten years
- That the applicant has a job offer in Canada
Answer: B — That the applicant has adequate knowledge of Canada and the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship
Section 5 requires the Minister to grant citizenship to anyone with adequate knowledge of Canada and of the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship.
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