What's behind our practice tests

Who needs a license and who is exempt, identification documents, the learner license and its Y restriction, the road test at 16, the $5 knowledge test, renewal within 180 days and the 60-day grace period, license classes and CDL endorsements, the hands-free law, reinstatement fees, cancellation, revocation, suspension and the point system with its suspension schedule.

Entering the car and posture, the rules for turns and signaling 100 feet, turning from four-lane highways, three-point turns and the 500-foot rule, bicycle laws and the three-foot pass, why motorcycles are missed and the two-second rule, the side, rear, front, backing and turning No-Zones, 193 versus 430 feet to stop, parking on hills, where parking is banned and the belt and child restraint laws.

Ninety percent of crashes from driver error, concentration, cell phone precautions and texting fines, breaks every 100 miles, impairment at .05 and the .08, .04 and .02 limits, DUI penalties through four convictions, implied consent, why coffee does not sober you, drugs and the drug-alcohol mix, the two-second rule, stopping distance, duties after a crash and the SR-31 report, and railroad crossings.

Sign shapes and colors, regulatory signs from the four-way stop to No Turn on Red, warning signs from sharp turns to cattle crossings, school, pedestrian and bicycle signs, work zone signs and arrow panels, guide, service and route signs, mileposts, centerlines, edge lines and crosswalks, traffic signals and arrows, lane use control signals, and driving one- and two-lane roundabouts.

The basic speed law and statutory limits from 30 to 70, every required stop, turning on red, school bus amber lights at 300 and 100 feet and stopping 20 feet away, who yields, white canes, passing on two-lane roads and the 500-foot rule, passing on the right, pedestrian duties, backing rules, hand signals, loads, what to do when police stop you, the insurance minimums, tint limits and the Move-Over law.

Half of fatal crashes after dark, overdriving 350-foot headlights, dimming at 500 and 200 feet, lights from half an hour after sunset, glare, snow tires versus chains, wipers on means lights on, three to twelve times the stopping distance on ice, rear- and front-wheel-drive skids, hydroplaning from 35 to 55 mph, fog, blind hills, carbon monoxide and every driving emergency from blowouts to a stuck accelerator.

Keeping right on freeways, breakdowns and distress signals, *HP, entering by the acceleration lane, directional, cloverleaf, diamond and trumpet interchanges, leaving by the deceleration lane, required brakes, mufflers, mirrors seeing 200 feet, lights visible 500 feet, the horn and its misuse, the 1/16-inch tread, the death zone, and the GDL's passenger, midnight and handheld device restrictions.

AZMVDNow.gov and third-party offices, license and ID fees by age, the 10-day name and address rule, veteran and Native American designations, the road test and its English directions, the $25,000/$50,000/$15,000 insurance minimums, the National Driver Register, who counts as a resident, voter registration and the 29-day rule, organ donation, license classes G, D, M, A, B and C, the instruction permit at 15½, the graduated license with its midnight-to-5 a.m. and one-passenger rules, 30 hours with 10 at night, teen penalties, parent signatures, Selective Service, the Travel ID and REAL ID, replacements, and the 15-day title rule.

Required equipment, tire pressure and the penny test, the front-seat belt law and under-16 rule, child restraints to age 5 and boosters to 4 feet 9 inches, air bags and children under 12, secured loads, brakes, mirrors at 200 feet, horns, defensive driving, the hand-held device ban, scanning one block ahead, the 3-to-6-second cushion, 3 feet for bicycles, blind spots, signaling 100 feet ahead, passing on the left and when you may pass on the right, no-passing rules within 100 feet, roundabouts at 15 to 20 mph, diverging diamonds, disabled parking, backing, parallel and hill parking, prohibited parking distances, freeway merging, the gore area and HOV lanes.

Every signal color and arrow, right on red, flashing red and yellow, the flashing yellow arrow, dead signals as four-way stops, pedestrian-activated signals, the 15, 25, 55, 65 and 75 mph statutory limits, white versus orange speed signs, sign shapes from octagon to pentagon, mile posts, stopping 15 feet from the rails, school crossing zones at 15 mph, work zones with doubled fines and flaggers, yellow and white lines, turn-only arrows, painted curbs, the HOV line, reversible lanes and one-way streets, with pictures of the signs.

What right-of-way really means, T and uncontrolled intersections, yielding to pedestrians and stopping at school crossings, never passing a car stopped for a pedestrian, stopping before the sidewalk from a driveway, left turns and U-turns, red-light running and Traffic Survival School, the $500 and $1,000 crash penalties, yielding to emergency vehicles and following at 500 and 300 feet, the Move Over law, funeral processions, stopping for school buses and the divided-roadway exception, right and left turn lanes, the only left turn on red, the two-way left turn lane and METRO light rail rules.

The 3-foot rule and bicycle rules, motorcycle lane filtering at 45 and 15 mph, trucks that take twice as long to stop and the No-Zone, slow-moving vehicles at 25 mph, perception and reaction time, 3 and 6-second following distances, rural roads, wind, sun glare, dust storms and Pull Aside Stay Alive, rain, hydroplaning at 50 mph, flash floods and barricade liability, fog, snow and ice, headlights from sunset to sunrise and at 500 and 200 feet, highway hypnosis, wrong-way drivers, alcohol, marijuana and drugs, the open container law, zero tolerance under 21, aggressive driving penalties, emotions, medical reporting and drowsy driving.

Revocation and suspension, the $20 reinstatement fee and SR-22, 8 points in 12 months, the point schedule, Traffic Survival School triggers, vehicle impound, driving suspended, the 3-month, 6-month and 1-year no-insurance suspensions, failure to appear, nitrous oxide and altered licenses, implied consent, the 0.08 and 0.04 limits, test refusal for 12 or 24 months, DUI, extreme DUI and aggravated DUI jail, fines and revocations, the ignition interlock, hearings, blowouts, fires, overheating, steering, headlight and brake failures, avoiding rear-end and head-on crashes, skids, debris and animals, crash procedures, Quick Clearance, failure-to-stop penalties, traffic stop safety and the emergency kit.

The six advantages of the AWS Cloud, the six Well-Architected pillars, the AWS Cloud Adoption Framework and the 7 Rs of migration, explained for the CLF-C02 exam.

The AWS shared responsibility model, root user tasks, IAM, and how GuardDuty, Inspector, Macie and Detective differ — written for the CLF-C02 exam.

EC2 purchasing options, S3 storage classes, security groups versus network ACLs, RDS, and the AWS global infrastructure, explained for the CLF-C02 exam.

AWS pricing models, Cost Explorer versus Budgets, consolidated billing, and the support plans — including the ones AWS is discontinuing in 2027.

REAL ID, applying for a permit, the 50 supervised hours, provisional license restrictions and exceptions, the vision, knowledge and drive tests with the pre-drive vehicle check, and how to renew or replace a license.

Health and driving, hand positions, when to signal and for how long, the headlight rules, emergency flashers, every yellow and white line, numbered lanes, HOV and center left-turn lanes, turnouts and bike lanes.

Right and left turns lane by lane, turning on red, where U-turns are legal, merging and exiting, when you may pass, parallel parking, hills, colored curbs, where you may never park, and your rights at a traffic stop.

Every light and arrow, pedestrian signals, sign shapes and colors, who goes first at intersections, multi-lane roundabouts, crosswalks and blind pedestrians.

Truck No Zones and stopping distances, passing streetcars, lane splitting, yielding to emergency vehicles, slow vehicles and NEVs, bicycle rules and the three-foot law, work zones and double fines.

Towing lanes, the 25 mph school zone, stopping for red school bus lights, 15 mph at blind intersections and alleys, railroad crossing rules, cargo and windshield rules, evading police, points, traffic school and provisional license discipline.

Scanning 10 seconds ahead, the three-second rule, checking blind spots, high and low beams, skids with and without ABS, how much to slow on wet roads, snow and ice, hydroplaning, floods, wind, fog and traffic breaks.

Who must buckle up, rear-facing and booster rules, air bags, children left in cars, the Basic Speed Law and the 65 and 55 mph limits, blowouts, running off the road, freeway breakdowns, stalling on tracks, phones and carbon monoxide.

The 0.08, 0.01 and 0.04 limits, open containers, implied consent and DUI penalties, under-21 rules, the 30/60/15 insurance minimums, the SR 1 report, and the 10-, 5- and 20-day registration deadlines.

How DMV reexamines a driver, priority reexamination, restrictions that are never based on age, renewal at 70, the Mature Driver program and senior ID cards.

Residency and the 30-day rules, the written test, instruction permits and the 21-year-old supervisor, how the drive test is scored, the Affidavit of Liability, the 12-month permit and 50 practice hours, passenger and curfew restrictions, seat belt and child restraint rules, DWAI versus DUI, BAC limits, penalties, marijuana and express consent.

Vision, the earphone rule, fatigue and distraction, vehicle checks and mirror adjustment, hand position and backing, every light and arrow including the flashing yellow arrow and HAWK signals, yellow and white lines, green paint and sharrows, crosswalks, bike, transit, HOV and reversible lanes, roundabouts, the two-way left-turn lane and the diverging diamond.

Regulatory, warning, advisory speed, railroad emergency, work zone, guide, service and route signs as the Colorado handbook presents them, plus the Pass 3 Ft Min and Bicycles May Use Full Lane signs, the 25 mph slow-moving vehicle triangle and the $350 to $5,000 disabled parking penalties.

Who yields to whom, four-way stops, narrow mountain roads, emergency and maintenance vehicles, school buses, default speed limits from 20 to 75 mph, stopping distance, signaling 100 and 200 feet, U-turns and turnabouts, where parking is banned, hill and parallel parking, freeway entry and exit, lane changes and every passing rule.

Blind crests and curves, headlights from sunset to sunrise or under 1,000 feet, dimming at 500 and 200 feet, hydroplaning, melting ice and tandem snowplows, threshold braking, lower gears and the uphill right-of-way, rural hazards, doubled work-zone fines, the mobile device law, scanning, the three-second rule, the zipper merge and traffic stops.

Motorcycle lane filtering at 15 mph, truck No Zones and runaway ramps, school bus lights and which lanes must stop, stalling on the tracks, the ENS sign, 10 feet from the tracks, quiet zones, 40-ton light rail cars, every bicycle law including the 2022 stop-as-yield rule, the Dutch Reach, hand signals, motorcycle collision causes and pedestrian rules.

What counts as distraction, the mobile device rule, reckless driving and its 8 points, aggressive acts and *CSP reporting, stopping quickly with and without ABS, turning or speeding up to avoid a crash, animals at dusk and dawn, brake, tire, power, headlight and gas pedal failures, duties after a crash, Accident Alert, the Move It and Move Over laws and Good Samaritan care.

The Class D license, the learner's permit at 16, the 8-hour safe driving course for every first-time driver, the 25-question test and its 20-answer pass mark, the 20/40 vision test, qualified trainers, 30 classroom and 40 driving hours, the 120- and 180-day waits, home training, the 90-day permit at 18, the road test and $84 fee, teen passenger phases and the 11 p.m. curfew.

Emissions rechecks, brakes, lights, glass, the penny test, exhaust and steering, the $75 belt fine and wearing both belt parts, the four child restraint categories with five-point harnesses, belt myths, the hand-held phone ban even in stopped traffic, no devices for 16- and 17-year-olds, and continuous insurance.

Starting and steering with hand-over-hand and push-pull, looking 12 seconds ahead, intersections and blocking the box, dead signals as stop signs, railroad crossings, work zones with $1,000 fines, the vulnerable user law and three feet, the move over law, pedestrians who raise a hand, white canes, bicyclists, motorcycles, slow vehicles, ice cream trucks, horses and truck No-Zones.

The four-second merge gap, the three-second rule and when to use four, space to the sides and behind, blind spots and trouble spots, changing one lane at a time, 1,600 feet to pass at 55 mph, the right-lane rule, turning, backing only to park, seeing a third of a mile, slippery roads and studded tires, hydroplaning, aggressive driving, distractions, fatigue and emotions.

Alcohol and drugs, the 45-day suspension and ignition interlock, zero tolerance at 0.02, teen suspension periods, police stops and retraining, speeding and stopping distances, every right-of-way rule, roundabouts, U-turns, parking and no-parking distances, headlights and dimming, horn use, signaling three seconds ahead, breakdowns, equipment failures, avoiding collisions, skids and crash duties.

Edge, lane and center lines, double yellow lines, reserved and shared center lanes, reversible lanes and their signals, sharrows, red, yellow and green lights and arrows, the five phases of a HAWK signal, sign shapes and colors, regulatory, warning, guide, work area and railroad signs, the blue ENS sign and message boards, with sign pictures.

Por que o ENEM tem cadernos de cores diferentes, como a prova do Dia 1 é dividida e como usar simulados de mais de um caderno para estudar de verdade.

Who needs a Florida license, what to bring, the learner's license and the rules for drivers under 18, restriction codes, renewal and fees, and what the vision, knowledge and driving-skills tests check.

The No-Fault and Financial Responsibility laws, implied consent and DUI penalties, safety belt and child seat rules, speeding fines, the point system, and how a license is suspended, revoked or canceled.

The three kinds of distraction, why texting is the worst, how alcohol and drugs impair driving, drowsy driving, and what to do about an aggressive driver, from the Florida handbook.

Registering and titling a vehicle, the equipment the law requires and forbids, headlight and brake light distances, tint limits, bumper heights, ABS versus conventional brakes, and trailer and load rules.

What the colors and shapes of signs mean, every common regulatory and warning sign, traffic signals and arrows, lane and ramp signals, work zones, railroad crossings, school zones and pavement markings.

Perception, reaction and braking distance, the four-second rule, right-of-way at intersections and roundabouts, entering and leaving expressways, the Move Over law, speed limits, turning, parking on hills and where passing is illegal.

Animals, fog and rain, headlight rules at night, defensive driving, traffic stops, what the law requires after a crash, hit-and-run penalties, and step-by-step handling of skids, blowouts, fires, floods and stalls on tracks.

The three-foot rule for cyclists, truck No Zones, emergency vehicles and funerals, golf carts and low-speed vehicles, motorcycle rules, pedestrian right-of-way, and when you must stop for a school bus.

The 30-day residency rule and exemptions, 20/60 vision, Classes C, D, M, E and F and permit fees, Real ID documents, the Class C permit at 15, the Class D provisional license at 16 with Joshua's Law driver education and 40 supervised hours, the Class C license, transfers for new residents, the road signs and road rules exams (15 of 20), and the road test maneuvers.

TADRA's three phases, school enrollment proof, the responsible adult, Joshua's Law, teens moving to Georgia, parent-requested revocation, under-21 suspensions for reckless driving, racing, 4-point offenses and DUI, renewal by mail, voter registration, the $10 replacement and its documents, 60-day address and name changes, MVR fees and donations.

The three basic laws, who yields to whom, turns on red, the school bus rule and the median exception, how to pass on a two-lane road and where passing is prohibited (100 feet from a crossing or bridge, 200 feet from oncoming traffic), hand signals, right and left turns, U-turns, where you may never stop or park (15, 20, 30, 50 and 75 feet rules), parallel parking, keep right except to pass, and backing up.

Statutory speed limits, the $200 Super Speeder fee, driving too slowly, stopping 15 to 50 feet from the tracks, orange work zones and their $100 to $2,000 fines, controlled-access roads and Peach Pass, coasting, the .08 and .02 DUI limits, reckless, aggressive and stunt driving penalties, trailers, medians, headlight rules (500 and 200 feet), night driving, safety belts, child restraints under 8, distraction, litter, passing postal and sanitation vehicles, and hands-free penalties.

The seven sign shapes and their colors, regulatory, warning, guide, construction and service signs, express lanes, signal colors and arrows including the flashing yellow arrow, dark and flashing signals, lane control and pedestrian signals, the pedestrian hybrid beacon, stop and crosswalk lines, center, no-passing, double white, edge and lane lines, traffic striping, two-way left turn lanes, bicycle lanes and roundabouts.

The penny test, entering the car, 9-and-3 steering, low beams in fog, hydroplaning at 35 and 55 mph, steering into a skid, advisory speeds on curves, leaving the pavement without jerking the wheel, blowouts, winter driving, carbon monoxide, the two-second rule, stopping distance factors, entering and exiting expressways, gores, HOV and HOT lanes, highway hypnosis, jammed accelerators and brake failure, and metro Atlanta emissions testing.

When you must stop for pedestrians, unmarked crosswalks, right on red and pedestrians, the 10-foot rule on multi-lane roads, bicyclists' right to the full lane and the three-foot passing law, bicycle arm signals, giving motorcycles a full lane and three to four seconds, the school bus stop law and its penalties, 80,000-pound trucks and their side, rear and front No-Zones, the TACT project, and trailering.

Cancellation, revocation, suspension and commercial disqualification, mandatory suspension offenses, implied consent and the one-year refusal suspension, the points chart and the 15-point, under-21 and under-18 suspensions, the 7-point reduction and 20 percent fine reduction, the Safety Responsibility Law, habitual violators, limited driving permits, CDL major and serious violations, and what to do after a crash including the $500 reporting threshold, the Good Samaritan law, moving vehicles off the road and deer.

Who needs a license, the 90-day rule for new residents, documents for REAL ID and standard cards, renewal ages and fees, the vision, written and driving exams, the instruction permit, the 50 supervised hours and the Graduated Driver Licensing phases.

What to do when stopped, the hands-free rule for drivers 19 and older, child restraints, the 70/65/55/30/15/20 speed limits, work and school zones, who yields, when you may not pass, signaling distances, roundabouts, school buses and every place you may not park.

Pedestrian rules, why drivers miss motorcycles, the 3-foot bicycle passing law and the right-hand door reach, e-bike classes, scooter and moped licensing, truck No Zones, disabled vehicles, low-speed vehicles and horses.

The .08 and THC limits, implied consent and statutory summary suspension, DUI revocation periods, BAIID permits, aggravated DUI, under-21 rules, crash reports and the $1,500 threshold, the Safety Responsibility Law, and every ground for revocation and suspension.

Sign shapes and colors including pink incident signs, regulatory, warning and construction signs, the zipper merge, every light and arrow including turns at a red arrow, lane signals, white and yellow lines, stop lines and railroad crossing devices.

The three-second rule with distances by speed, fog, rain, wind and winter driving, expressway merging and the zipper merge, headlight dimming distances, skids, fires, water crashes, carbon monoxide, downed power lines, equipment failures and what to do when stranded.

Required brakes, lights, mirrors, glass and horn, restricted lights, studded tires and loads, buying from a dealer or private owner, the $151 registration and two-plate rule, the 25/50/20 insurance minimums, emissions counties and disability placards.

The three credential types and the Real ID star, residency and the 60-day rule, new residents with expired or foreign licenses, ID cards and the motor driven cycle endorsement at 15, learner's permits at 15 with driver education or 16 without, who may supervise practice, the two-year permit, vision and knowledge exams and the 80 percent rule, the driving skills exam with its deductions, automatic failures and 7-day and 2-month waits, financial liability signers, the 16 and 16 years 270 days license ages, the 180-day permit and 50-hour log, six-, three- and two-year validity, probationary passenger and curfew rules, school suspensions, restriction codes, motorcycle permits, MDC rules, autocycles, the for-hire endorsement, organ donation, military indicators, watercraft, parking placards, and renewing, amending and replacing.

Point values from 2 to 8 and their two-year life, the four-point Driver Safety Program credit and the 90-day mandate, 25/50/25 liability insurance, Certificates of Compliance within 90 days, SR22 filings and 180-day stays, the $250, $500 and $1,000 reinstatement fees, failure to appear, driving while suspended, the .08 limit, 180-day failed-test and one- and two-year refusal suspensions, ignition interlocks and specialized driving privileges, watercraft, child support and dishonored payments, driver records, and the 10-year, lifetime and 5-year habitual traffic violator suspensions.

The seven sign colors and seven shapes, warning, construction, railroad and school zone signs, the 25 mph slow-moving emblem, speed advisories, regulatory and guidance signs, plaques such as Cross Traffic Does Not Stop and Stop Here on Red, green, yellow and red lights, green and flashing yellow arrows, right and left turns on red, flashing yellow and red lights and who yields at an all-way flashing red, rapid flashing beacons, bicycle and transit signals, the two-minute rule for bicycles and motorcycles at a stuck red light, stop lines, yield signs, dead signals, alleys and driveways, pedestrian signals and pedestrian hybrid beacons, with pictures of the signs.

Yellow and white line rules, changing one lane at a time, returning 100 feet before oncoming traffic, where passing is prohibited, turning from the correct lane, hand signals, center turn lanes, U-turns and median U-turn intersections, who yields at an all-way stop, roundabout and traffic circle rules including yielding to trucks, the 70, 65, 60, 55, 30 and 15 mph limits, school zone hours, work zone and school bus limits, feet per second at 35, 55 and 70 mph, the two-to-three-second rule, skids and ABS, rollovers, fuel economy, tire pressure and the penny test, winter, rain, fog, wind and flash floods, headlights at sunset and 500 feet, dimming at 500 and 200 feet, drowsy driving and 18 hours awake, the hands-free law, the nine acts of aggressive driving, rural roads and interstate rules.

Arrow boards and flagger signals, zipper merging, vehicles that must stop 15 to 50 feet from the rails, crossbucks as yield signs, the 20-second gate warning and 45-degree escape, tractor-trailer size limits and 400-foot stops, blind spots of 20 and 200 feet, the Move Over law and its Class A and B infractions, school bus amber and red lights, the divided-road exception and felony penalties, motorcycles and the full lane, bicycles and the three-foot rule, bike lane rules, sharrows, slow-moving vehicles and horses, officers and processions, parallel and hill parking, reversing, illegal parking including 15 feet from hydrants, accessible spaces and striped aisles, pedestrians and the white cane, seat belt rules and exemptions, child restraints under 8, air bags and children under 12, truck lighting and warning devices at 100, 200 and 500 feet.

What the law requires after an accident and when not to move the vehicle, reasonable assistance, unattended property, Certificates of Compliance, stopping, turning or speeding up to avoid a crash and what to hit, driving off the pavement, escaping a car in water, BAC factors and the signs of an impaired driver, triangles at 200 and 500 feet, blowouts, brake failure, ignition locking, theft prevention, traffic stop etiquette including signaling right, staying inside and signing the ticket, carbon monoxide symptoms and vents, teen risk factors and passenger doubling, and off-road vehicle helmets.

Who counts as an Iowa resident, carrying your license, registration and insurance, the tests, nine sign colors and every shape, regulatory and warning signs, pedestrian conveyances, the 35 mph slow-moving triangle, every light and arrow, active and passive railroad crossings and the 15- to 50-foot stop, work zones, yellow and white lines, reversible and shared lanes, bicycle lanes, beacons and sight-impaired pedestrians, with sign pictures.

Who yields at controlled and uncontrolled intersections, failure to yield as Iowa's top killer, watching for bicyclists, pulling right for emergency vehicles and staying 500 feet back, stopping 15 feet behind a school bus and slowing to 20 mph when meeting one, the four-lane exception, parking within 18 inches and where you may not park, the Move Over or Slow Down law and Steer It-Clear It.

Brakes, lights, 70 percent tint, the penny test, exhaust and mirrors, sitting 10 inches from the air bag, which driver-assistance features are allowed on the test, blind spots, belt laws and fines, child restraints, loose objects, the three distractions and the hands-free law, OWI at 0.08, implied consent, the $1,250 refusal, 0.02 under 21, open containers and drowsy driving.

Shifting automatics and manuals, stopping distances from 69 to 464 feet, the three- to four-second rule, required stops, ABS, unposted limits from 20 to 70 mph, hand positions, backing, signaling 100 or 300 feet ahead, turns on red, changing lanes one at a time, five steps to pass and where passing is illegal, seven defensive techniques, tailgaters, headlights, the horn and breakdowns.

Three steps at intersections, crossing rural four-lane roads, on-ramps, reduced-conflict intersections, roundabouts, gravel roads, night glare, deer, truck no-zones, motorcycles, passing bicyclists, hot cars, rain, floods, fog, tornadoes, ice and snowplows, equipment failures, the $1,500 crash report within 72 hours and traffic stops.

License classes from CDL to moped and motorcycle, the three-phase graduated program with its 180-day permit, 60 practice hours and midnight curfew, the 20/40 vision and 80 percent written tests, the road test and vehicle inspection, transfers within 30 days, renewal, suspension grounds and the 12- and 7-point system.

Registering within 15 days, the 25/50/25 minimum insurance and its penalties, the Medical Review Board and vision standards, fatigue, the three kinds of distraction, aggressive driving versus road rage, aging drivers, how alcohol and drugs impair, the 0.08 and 0.02 limits, implied consent and DUI penalties.

Monthly tire checks and the penny test, seat and mirror settings, the seat belt law and how to wear a belt, air bags and hand position, child restraints to 40 inches and boosters to 57 inches, securing a load, driver assistance limits, and starting, steering at 3 and 9 and backing.

Who yields where, every traffic light and arrow, turns on red, flashing signals, warning and railroad signs, escaping a stalled car at a crossing, orange work zone signs and double fines, regulatory, guide and route signs, yellow and white markings, crosswalks and the standard colors and shapes, with sign pictures.

Signaling 100 feet ahead, the driveway turnabout, looking left-right-left, roundabouts, stopping for school and church buses from either direction, angle and parallel parking, wheels on a hill, lane use and the left-lane rule, merging, exiting, and passing rules including 200 feet from oncoming traffic and three feet for bicycles.

Looking 20 to 30 seconds ahead, Kentucky's unposted speed limits, driving by what you can see, curves, slippery roads and hydroplaning, stopping distance, the four-second rule, headlights and signals, ABS, swerving, skids, drop-offs, what to do after a collision and the $500 report, and handling brake failure, blowouts and breakdowns.

Yielding to pedestrians and the blind, bicycles and electric scooters, motorcycles, the truck No Zones, emergency vehicles and traffic stops, the move-over law, slow-moving vehicles and ATVs, night driving and dimming distances, funeral processions, work zones, rural roads, autocycles and safe trailering.

Who needs a Louisiana license, Classes A–E and the TIP, fees, primary and secondary documents, the R.Y.A.N. Act's three stages with its 50 practice hours and 11 p.m. curfew, the 20/40 vision test, the 80 percent knowledge and road tests, six-year renewal, records and revocation.

Interstate numbering, sign shapes and colors including fluorescent pink incident signs, warning and regulatory signs, the 200-foot shared center lane, guide and service signs, work zones, every traffic light and arrow, yellow and white lines, railroad markings, crosswalks and roundabouts.

The three collisions, belts front and back, child seats from rear-facing to age 13, air bags and the 9-and-3 hand position, active and passive safety, weekly checks, oversteer and understeer, the four steering methods, cornering and driving through the four seasons.

Defensive driving and SIPDE, *LSP, stress, fatigue and highway hypnosis, drowsy driving signs, medicines, aggressive driving and road rage, looking 20 to 30 seconds ahead, intersections, the 4- to 5-second lane-change gap, mirror settings, stopping distance and the three-second rule.

Three-point turnabouts, the parking brake, hill parking, angle and parallel parking, every no-parking distance and curb color, passing on the left within 100 feet, backing, hydroplaning at 35 and 55 mph, headlights and dimming, pedestrians and white canes, texting, bicycles, motorcycles and big trucks.

Traffic stops, the general speed law, lane changes, stopping 30 feet from a school bus, signaling 100 feet ahead, left turns and center lanes, roundabouts at 15 to 20 mph, who yields, stopping 15 to 50 feet from the rails, truck beds, headphones, the under-17 curfew, bicycle rules, insurance fraud and theft.

Entering the interstate at traffic speed with a four-second gap, lane use, the four-second cushion, tailgaters, exiting a mile ahead, gravel, dust, narrow bridges and blind corners, deer and farm animals, slow-moving vehicles, fog, high beams and trip planning.

The three distractions, why teens crash, the four crash factors, ABS versus pumping, escaping an oncoming car, rollovers, steering out of a skid, wheels off the pavement, blowouts, brake failure, fire, breakdowns, six inches and two feet of water, POGO, duties after a crash and the Move Over law.

How alcohol works, the .04, .08 and .02 limits, first through fourth DWI penalties, drugs and vehicular homicide, implied consent and the 365- and 730-day refusal suspensions, suspension grounds, trailer brakes at 3,000 pounds, titles within five days, insurance, plates and inspection stickers.

The 20/40 and 140-degree vision standards, the 25-question, 20-minute knowledge test, skills test vehicle and supervising driver rules, reportable medical conditions, required documents, Type 1 and Type 2 permits, the 15 years 9 months age, co-signers, driver education, the 60-hour and 14-hour practice logs, the 45-day, 9-month and 3-month holding periods, the Provisional License and the 18-month path to a full license, out-of-country licenses, interpreters, the 21-year-old three-year supervising driver, organ donation at 18 or 16, Motor Voter, insurance cards and the $2,500 fine, seat belts, child seats to 8 or 4 feet 9 inches and rear-facing to 2, air bags and children under 13, ABS, headsets and the driving course maneuvers.

Risk management, defensive driving and visual search, every right-of-way rule from four-way stops to entrance ramps, posted limits as maximums and matching traffic speed, why speeding kills, when to slow down, the 3-to-4-second following distance and 4 to 5 seconds behind buses, what sets stopping distance, keeping right, turning steps, U-turns into the right-hand lane, passing on the left and when the right is allowed, the no-passing list including 100 feet of intersections, railroads, bridges and tunnels, and the general parking rules.

Who can override traffic control devices, dead signals, every vehicle signal from steady red and turns on red to flashing red arrows and lane use signals, crosswalk beacons, sign colors including fluorescent pink and black, sign shapes including the trapezoid and crossbuck, stop and yield signs, regulatory signs including HOV and two-way left lanes, warning signs, overhead, route, service and mile marker signs, every line marking from broken white to double solid yellow and dotted lines, stop and yield lines, SCHOOL and RxR markings, shared-use markings, crosswalks and bike lanes, with pictures of the signs.

The yellow-on-your-left rule, headlights at 1,000 feet and with wipers, low beams at 500 and 300 feet, night driving, fog, wet roads and pumping brakes without ABS, bridges that freeze first and black ice, snow emergency routes and the emergency kit, skid recovery, hydroplaning, railroad crossings and the vehicles that must stop, work zones and their amber, blue and green lights, traffic circle rules and exiting from the outside lane, interstate entering, exiting and stopping, funeral processions through red lights, and slow-moving vehicles at 25 mph.

The .08 limit and why any alcohol impairs, under-21 drinking, open containers including six-packs, drugs and medication warnings, doubled penalties with a child aboard, aggressive driving, distracted driving and the hand-held phone ban with no phones at all under 18, drowsy driving danger signs, pedestrian right-of-way and crosswalks, emergency vehicles and the move-over duty, trucks and their four no-zones, school buses and the 20-foot rule, motorcycles and the 3-to-4-second gap, bicycles as vehicles and the 3-foot law, mopeds on roads posted 50 mph or less, driver assistance systems, bicyclist equipment and electric bicycle classes.

What to do after a crash with and without injuries, leaving-the-scene penalties of 5 and 10 years, when the police must be called, unattended property and animals, finding a safe place after a breakdown and avoiding the ramp triangle, behavior during a traffic stop, Move Over fines of $110, $150 and $750 and their points, provisional restrictions including the 151-day passenger rule and midnight-to-5 a.m. curfew, implied consent, fake IDs, revocation, cancellation and suspension, provisional penalties for minors and adults, the 18-month clean period, and disability parking violations.

Who needs a Massachusetts license and the no-grace-period rule, visitors and military, the 16 and 16½ ages, parent consent, the photo policy, the 20/40 and 120-degree vision standards, REAL ID versus Standard cards, license classes and 5-year terms, restriction codes, the Junior Operator License with its 30-12-6 driver education hours, 40 supervised hours, passenger rule and 12:30 to 5 a.m. curfew, JOL suspensions, identification documents, the $30 permit exam with 25 questions and 18 to pass, permit rules, the $35 road test, sponsors, vehicle requirements, six attempts a year, what is tested, conversions, voting, the veteran indicator, organ donation and every fee.

Required lights and equipment, 35 percent tint, annual inspections, safety kits, the $25 seat belt fines and exemptions, child restraints to age 8 or 57 inches, how belts work, air bags, headphones and televisions, children in truck beds, the hands-free law with its $100, $250 and $500 penalties and the ban for drivers under 18, defensive driving, health, the 2/32-inch tread and 60-foot plate rules, the three-second rule and 4 and 10-second exceptions, the 215-foot stop at 50 mph, horn and headlight rules including wipers-on-lights-on, night driving at 350 and 100 feet, drowsy driving, rain, hydroplaning, winter driving and clearing snow, the four-foot vulnerable road user law, pedestrians, bicycles, motorcycles, mopeds, scooters and low-speed vehicles.

The 20-day citation rule and $5 surcharge, speeding fines with $10 per mph over ten and the $50 head injury surcharge, doubled work zone fines, three speeding tickets and 30 days, criminal violations, out-of-state offenses, at-fault crashes and the 19 standards of fault, three surchargeable events and driver retraining, seven events and 60 days, the four-year habitual offender suspension, every junior operator suspension chart, non-driving suspensions, criminal offense suspensions, reinstatement fees from $100 to $1,200, OUI penalties from first to fifth offense, failed and refused breath tests, how alcohol affects driving, the 0.08 and 0.02 limits, implied consent, ignition interlocks, under-21 alcohol laws, open containers, fake IDs, drugs and marijuana, and reasons the RMV will not renew.

Pedestrian survival at 20, 30 and 40 mph, the fundamental speed law, the 20, 30, 40 and 50 mph unposted limits, thickly settled districts, the Turnpike and tunnel minimums, school zones, every signal color and arrow including right and left turns on red, rapid flashing beacons, pedestrian hybrid beacons, bicycle signals, dark signals as four-way stops, pedestrian laws, sign colors including pink and purple, stop, yield and all-way signs, warning and guide signs, railroad crossings and the 15-foot stop, flaggers, arrow boards and detours, white and yellow line rules, sharrows, five-foot bike lanes, advisory lanes, green and red pavement, stop and yield lines, channelizing islands and crossing guards, with pictures of the signs.

Hand signals and look-signal-move, lane rules, breakdown lanes, highway entering and exiting with the 500-foot signal, blind spots and highway hypnosis, blocking intersections, turning from the proper lane, turns on red, U-turns and 500-foot visibility, center turn lanes, the three-point turn, backing, right-of-way rules including the White Cane Law, four-way stops, driveways and throughways, rotaries at up to 40 mph and their lane rules, roundabouts at 25 mph, courtesy crashes, passing with 400 feet of visibility and 200 feet before oncoming traffic, passing on the right, the move-over law, aggressive drivers, school buses and the $250 fine, trucks and their two right lanes, trolleys and the 8-foot rule, funeral processions and purple lights, animals, parking within 12 inches, hill parking, the full no-parking list with 20 and 10-foot distances and $100, $300 and $500 fines, pedestrian rules, bicycle laws, the four-foot passing law, the Dutch Reach, bicycle boxes and separated lanes.

Pulling right and stopping for emergency vehicles, the 300-foot following rule, stationary emergency vehicles and the move-over law, the 800-foot fire rule, what to do and not do when a police officer stops you including the $35 and $100 fines and why you need not sign a citation, skids, running off the pavement, blowouts, brake failure with and without ABS, a stuck gas pedal, head-on threats, headlight failure, stalling on railroad tracks and the 45-degree escape, breakdowns with triangles at 10 and 100 feet, car fires, driving into water, tunnels, crash duties and the Driver Removal Law, the five-day report for $1,000 in damage, first aid, hit-and-run penalties up to 10 years in prison, witnessing a crash, and green driving with the five-minute idling law.

Operator's, chauffeur's and commercial licenses and endorsements, REAL ID, converting an out-of-state license, GDL Segments 1 and 2 and Levels 1, 2 and 3 with their hours, curfew and passenger limits, the 180-day TIP and 30-day practice rule for adults, required documents, vision and knowledge tests, the driving skills test, health restrictions, probation, name and address changes, four-year renewals, voter registration and state ID cards.

How long convictions stay on the record, the 6-, 4-, 3- and 2-point violations, the 12-point reexamination, standard drinks, drug-conviction suspensions of six months and one year, marijuana transport and driving rules, implied consent, OWI penalties of 93 days, $500 and six points, and driver reexaminations.

The hands-free law and its $100 and $250 fines, Kelsey's Law, Click It or Ticket, car seats until 8 or 4 feet 9 inches, rear seats under 4, pickup beds, unattended children, air bags, the Basic Speed Law and the 15, 25, 55, 70 and 45 mph limits, doubled work-zone fines and points, green maintenance lights, the Move Over law's 10 mph rule, 500 feet behind emergency vehicles and stopping 20 feet from a school bus.

Yielding when turning and at intersections, left turns on red, four-way stops and dark signals, funeral processions, pedestrian right of way, passing on the left and right and where passing is prohibited, right-lane rules, turning and lane changes, roundabouts, stopping 15 to 50 feet from the tracks and the 20-second rule, parking on hills, parallel parking, disability parking and the full list of no-parking distances.

The nine sign shapes and nine sign colors, route markers, regulatory and warning signs from the manual's sign challenge, white and yellow lines, fog lines, double white lines, crosswalks, stop lines, arrows, green bike lanes, left-turn center lanes, Michigan Lefts, yield lines, signal colors, the doghouse signal, the flashing yellow arrow, pedestrian signals and the pedestrian hybrid beacon.

Truck stopping distances of 400 feet, no zones, wide right turns, passing a truck, the slow-moving vehicle triangle and horse-drawn buggies, yielding to pedestrians and white canes, the 3-to-4-second gap behind riders, wind blast and engine braking, the ban on sharing a lane with a motorcycle, the moped definition, the 3-foot bicycle passing law, green bike lanes and autocycles.

Aggressive driving and road rage, intersections, freeway rules and who yields when merging, HOV lanes, missed exits, fatigue breaks, cruise control, an oncoming vehicle in your lane, the first half hour of rain, hydroplaning, floods, fog, ice, skids, ABS and threshold braking, the 3-to-4-second rule, headlights at 500 feet, crashes and the $1,000 report, deer crashes, vehicle security, breakdowns and what to do when pulled over.

Who needs a Minnesota license and the 60-day rule, identification, Driver's License for All, REAL ID and enhanced cards, the written test, the 20/40 and 105-degree vision standards, the road test and its instant failures, the instruction permit and provisional license with their night and passenger limits, Vanessa's Law, the under-21 license, farm, medical and moped licenses at 15, license classes and renewal.

Required equipment and headlight rules, tire pressure and the penny test, window tint, the basic speed law and default limits, the 10 mph passing allowance, signaling 100 feet, blind spots, left and right turns, turning on red, roundabouts, J-turns, divided highways, U-turns, right-lane travel, passing rules and the 700-foot sight line, backing, and every parking rule.

Who must buckle up and the exemptions, rear-facing until two and boosters to nine, children under 13 in back, unattended children and pets, airbags, littering, duties after a crash and the 72-hour rule, no-fault insurance and its penalties, registering within 60 days, the texting ban, and suspension, revocation, limited licenses and cancellation.

Where you must come to a complete stop, school bus yellow lights at 100 and 300 feet, stopping 20 feet from red lights and the $500 penalty, safety patrols and crossing guards, who yields at intersections, transit buses, funeral processions, pulling over for sirens, the Move Over law, careless and reckless driving, how to behave when police stop you, fleeing penalties and pedestrian rules.

Bike lanes, the three-foot pass across the center line, bicycle laws and hand signals, mopeds, following and crowding motorcycles, lane splitting at 25 mph and lane filtering, vulnerable road users, neighborhood electric vehicles, passing and following trucks, the No Zones, crossing devices and the 10-foot rule, second trains, the ENS sign, work zone fines and the zipper merge.

Sign colors and shapes, regulatory signs from Stop to Center Lane Left-Turn Only, warning signs including railroad, school, slow-moving vehicle and intersection signs, construction signs and the $300 fine, route markers, every signal light and arrow, gridlock, pedestrian signals, lane-use control signals, ramp meters, white and yellow lines, turn, center, reversible and carpool lanes and traffic officers.

Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide and Execute, the three-second rule, stopping distance, low beams within 1,000 and 200 feet, entering and leaving the freeway, ramp meters, buses on the shoulder, the diverging diamond, stopping on a freeway, distraction types and illegal behaviors, aggressive drivers, projecting loads, towing rules and limits, winter driving, snowplows, the survival kit and being stranded.

Staying alert every 100 miles or two hours, handling a skid, anti-lock brakes, rain and fog, hydroplaning at 35 mph, never coasting downhill, blowouts, steering and brake failure, running off the pavement, deer from dusk to dawn, a vehicle in your lane, stalling on the tracks, flooded roads, plunging under water, fire, overheating, a stuck gas pedal, utility poles and carbon monoxide.

Alcohol in a third of road deaths, drugs and household products, how alcohol attacks judgment, vision and reaction, standard drinks and proof, one drink per hour, the 0.08 and 0.04 limits, implied consent and refusal, first, second and third offense penalties, the ignition interlock and 0.02, felony DWI, the under-21 no-tolerance rule, commercial drivers, cannabis and open container laws.

Who needs a Missouri license, instruction and motorcycle permits, Class F, E and M licenses, required documents and fees, restriction codes, endorsements, renewal, the three GDL steps with their passenger and night limits, and the written, vision, road sign and driving tests.

What right-of-way really means, when you may pass on the right or left, the 100-foot rules, four-way stops, emergency vehicles and the Move Over law, school bus stops and their penalties, turning between one-way and two-way streets, roundabouts, J-turns and every parking rule.

Motorcycles, the truck No-Zone and stopping distances, pedestrian and driver duties, blind pedestrians, bicycles, mopeds and e-bike classes, funeral processions, road rage, littering, lane choice and passing on highways, ramps, interchanges, highway hypnosis and breakdowns.

Broken and solid lines, yellow versus white, no-passing zones, shared center lanes, flashing and steady signals, the three left-turn phases, sign colors and shapes, warning and regulatory signs, speed limits and the 40 mph interstate minimum, railroad crossings, work zones and route signs.

How to wear a seat belt, air bags and the ten-inch rule, the child restraint classes, defensive driving, hand position, the three-second rule, tailgaters, signaling, slow-poke driving, carbon monoxide, deer, the penny test, what to do when police stop you, and the hands-free phone law.

Headlight hours and beam distances, snow and ice, hydroplaning, anti-lock brakes, steering into a skid, fog, brake failure, blowouts, running off the pavement, a stuck accelerator, stalling on railroad tracks, what to do after a crash, Steer It and Clear It, and the accident report.

Blood alcohol limits, administrative and court DWI penalties, Abuse and Lose, minor in possession, SR-22 filings, the ignition interlock, point values and suspensions, titling and odometer disclosure, registration renewal, liability minimums, insurance suspensions, safety and emissions inspections.

Who must carry what, the 30-day interim and four-year digital license, basic, probationary, motorcycle, moped and CDL fees, the 6-point and 2+1+6 identity rules, GDL Options A, B and C with the six-month and 50-hour practice rules, the 11:01 p.m. to 5 a.m. and passenger restrictions, red decals, out-of-state and out-of-country drivers, non-driver IDs, organ donation, Sara's Law, Motor Voter and CDL classes and endorsements.

The 20/50 vision standard, the 50-question knowledge test and its 80 percent pass mark, test languages and interpreters, waivers for out-of-state licenses, the probationary year for 17-year-olds, the Safety Pledge to Nikhil, the 21-day voter deadline, the six-month and three-month practice rules, the road test checklist and elements, and why a vehicle is rejected.

The primary and secondary seat belt laws, the child passenger safety law by age, weight and height, air bag cutoff switches, brake and tire checks, the tint and snow-removal laws, carbon monoxide, the starting checklist and mirror setting, the three-minute idling limit, 9-and-3 and hand-over-hand steering, the stopping distance table, ABS braking, 100-foot signals and hand signals, driving in reverse, the K-turn and hill, angle and parallel parking.

The 25, 35, 50, 55 and 65 mph limits and doubled fines, Safe Corridors, center-line passing rules, keeping right, who you yield to, the crosswalk law and its penalties, controlled and uncontrolled intersections, traffic circles, acceleration and deceleration lanes and weave lanes, right on red and left turns, when you must stop, 15 feet from the tracks, 25 feet from a school bus, 300 feet behind emergency vehicles, the Move Over law, headlight rules, the no-parking list, the hand-held phone fines and littering.

The crash-prevention formula, road rage and #77, the distraction list, tired driving and highway hypnosis, one car length per 10 mph and the three-seconds-plus rule, the car-length table, being passed, hydroplaning at 35 and 55 mph, studded tires, ABS on ice, six seconds on snow, the night stopping table, 12 seconds ahead in the city, doubled work-zone fines, ignition locks, skids, 300-foot flares, running off the pavement, water escapes, stalling on tracks, brake and blowout failures, crash choices and the $500 and 10-day reporting rules.

One drink equals a half ounce of alcohol, the 0.08 and 0.01 limits and crash risk multipliers, signs police watch for, the Hero Campaign, marijuana's effects, DUI penalties for first, second and third offenses, implied consent and the breath test, the 0.05 interlock, IDRC detention, fines for reckless driving, hit-and-run, driving while suspended and the Safe Passing Law, the 12-to-14-point notice and driver programs, surcharges, points and the interstate compacts.

Pedestrian death rates by speed, unmarked crosswalks and the crosswalk penalties, the 30-foot rule, the four-foot and 25 mph Safe Passing Law, blind pedestrians, motorcycles, no-zones of 10 to 20 and 200 feet, yielding to buses, 25 mph mopeds, bicycles and skaters, illegal motorized scooters, low-speed vehicles, train rules and the 100-foot passing ban, horses, titling within 60 days, plate mounting and covers, two-year inspections and mandatory insurance.

Signal layout and colors, arrows and flashing signals, unlit signals as four-way stops, pedestrian signals, the sign shape and color table, warning, road work, guidance and regulatory signs, the crossbuck as a yield sign, truck route signs, yellow and white line rules, edge lines, crosswalks, stop lines, HOV diamonds, slow-moving vehicle triangles, rumble strips, speed humps and roundabouts.

Class D, DJ, E and M licenses, REAL ID and Enhanced licenses, the six-point proof system, the 20-question written test, learner permit rules by region, junior license restrictions, the 5-hour course and road test, and renewals.

The 60-day and 120-day junior sanctions, the six-month probation for new drivers, mandatory suspensions and revocations, the Zero Tolerance law, the point system with the 11-points-in-24-months rule, and the Driver Responsibility Assessment.

Registering and titling a car, proof of ownership and disclosure statements, liens, sales tax, the 25/50/10 liability minimums, turning in plates, and the annual safety and emissions inspection.

Sign shapes and colors, STOP and YIELD, every traffic light including turns on red and the New York City rule, lane-use control lights, edge and lane lines, stop lines and crosswalks, diamond lanes, and traffic officers.

Who yields at intersections, emergency vehicles and the Move Over law, blue, green and amber lights, turn positions lane by lane, where U-turns are illegal, when you may pass on the right, stopping for school buses, parallel parking and where you may never park.

The two-second rule, the 55 mph default and 25 mph in New York City, seat belt and child seat law with fines and points, doubled work-zone fines, how to drive a roundabout, drowsy driving, the hand-held phone and texting penalties, and vehicle checks.

What alcohol does, the .05, .08 and .18 thresholds, chemical test refusals, the full penalty table for DWAI, DWI and aggravated DWI, ignition interlocks, repeat-offender rules, and the under-21 and open-container laws.

Grade crossing rules and what to do when stalled on tracks, entering and leaving expressways, headlight and high-beam rules, hydroplaning, winter driving and skids, deer season, and every emergency from blowouts to going into water.

Yielding to pedestrians and blind pedestrians, bicycle rules and equipment, why motorcycles are hard to see, moped classes, truck blind spots and stopping distance, what to do and report after a crash, and which driver assistance features the road test allows.

The vision, signs, knowledge and road tests and the three-point turnabout, adult and motorcycle learner permits, regular and commercial classes, Levels One, Two and Three of graduated licensing with their hours, curfews and passenger limits, the Driving Eligibility Certificate, required documents and proof of insurance, REAL ID, the 60-day rule for new residents, renewal, duplicates and fees.

The Safe Roads Act, chemical tests and the 30-day and 12-month refusal revocations, the .08 and .04 limits, one-year to permanent DWI revocations, .04 and .00 BAC restrictions and ignition interlock, underage alcohol revocations, the driver license point chart, the 7-, 12- and 8-point rules, the suspension tables, hearings and appeals, failure to appear, provisional licensee suspensions and restoration fees.

Drowsy driving warning signs and limits, the texting ban and the under-18 phone ban, medications and alcohol's effects, the seat belt law and its exemptions, child restraints for children under 8 and 80 pounds, rear seats for children under 5, boosters, air bags at 200 mph, the FMVSS 218 helmet law, children in pickup beds and hot cars.

Pedestrian right-of-way in marked and unmarked crosswalks and the horn rule, the 45 mph school bus limit and the five stopping scenarios, yielding to emergency vehicles and the 100-foot, one-block and fire-hose rules, the Move Over law, what to do when police stop you, passing farm equipment, and funeral procession rules.

Stopping distance at 55 mph, the 35, 45, 55 and 70 mph limits, curves and turns, the two-second rule, passing with the horn and two feet of clearance, where passing is illegal, passing on the right, backing at 10 mph, where you may not park, right-of-way at intersections, roundabouts, stopping 15 to 50 feet from the tracks and the blue emergency sign, bicycle lanes, city, rural and interstate driving.

Headlight, taillight, plate light and brake light distances, brakes, ABS, tires, horn and muffler rules, scanning and blind spots, hand signals and the 100- and 200-foot signal rule, black-on-orange work zone signs, headlights at 400 feet, rain and the first 15 minutes, hydroplaning at 30 mph, six and twelve inches of flood water, snow and ice, wildlife, brake and gas pedal failures, blowouts, breakdowns, skids, and what to do and report after a crash.

Circular and arrow signals, right turn on red and the pedestrian fine, dark signals treated as all-way stops, flashing signals, flashing yellow arrows, ramp meters and hybrid beacons, the octagon, triangle, pennant, diamond, round and pentagon signs, route markers and blue service signs, yellow and white lines, edge lines, two-way left-turn lanes, reflective markers and traffic officers' signals.

Bicycles as vehicles and their lights and helmet rules, walking facing traffic, truck No-Zones of 20 and 200 feet, RVs and trailers, passing motorcycles and mopeds, the moped definition and registration, littering fines, driver record fees, registration and plate rules, the 30/60/25 insurance minimums, the 30-day plate revocation, annual inspections within 90 days, emissions exemptions, window tint and Tag and Tax Together.

The vision screening and 40-question knowledge test, the Temporary Instruction Permit (TIPIC) and its age rules, 24+8 hours of driver education and 50 logged hours, the five-marker maneuverability test, the road test, compliant vs. standard cards, probationary restrictions under 18, CDL classes, mopeds and motorcycles.

Ohio's required vehicle equipment and light distances, tread depth and the penny test, studded-tire dates, when headlights are required, seat and mirror adjustment, the safety belt law, fatigue and aggressive driving, the hands-free law with its penalties for drivers over and under 18, and how alcohol and drugs impair driving.

Red, yellow, green and flashing signals, dark signals treated as stop signs, regulatory, prohibitory, warning, work zone, guide and route signs, white and yellow line rules, the two-way left turn lane and crosswalks.

Ohio's speed limits from alleys to rural freeways and the assured-clear-distance rule, who yields to whom, the six places you must stop, steering and backing, right and left turns, turns on red, and how to use a roundabout.

Driving on the right, changing lanes, entering and leaving a freeway, how and when to pass and where passing is banned, stopping 15 to 50 feet from the tracks, the school bus stop law on roads with fewer than four lanes and four or more, and where you may never stop or park.

Ohio's 25/50/25 minimum insurance and when to prove it, BAC limits of .08, .04 and .02, Administrative License Suspension for failing or refusing a test, OVUAC for drivers under 21, the 6- and 12-point letters and suspensions, probationary suspensions under 18, driving under suspension, riding in cargo areas and the child safety seat and booster law.

What to do when pulled over, when headlights are required, night and fog driving, winter skids, orange work zones, the 20-to-30-second visual search, curves, slippery roads and hydroplaning, perception and reaction time, the four-second rule, space cushions, horn and signal use, and preventing heatstroke in parked cars.

Yielding to pedestrians and blind pedestrians, giving motorcycles a full lane and four seconds, the three-foot bicycle passing rule, truck No Zones and stopping distances, the Move Over law, passing slow-moving vehicles, skids and dark signals, brake, accelerator and tire failures, and what to do after a crash.

Who needs an Oklahoma license, primary identification, REAL ID, every license type from commercial classes to intermediate licenses at 16, learner permits and 14-year-old motorcycle licenses, parent-taught driver education, the GDL curfew and passenger limit, the three tests and three tries, fees and the vehicle inspection checklist.

Four- and eight-year licenses, renewals, the 10-day rule for name and address changes, the probationary period, unauthorized driving, every restriction code, tags and titles, the 25/50/25 liability minimums and security verification forms, penalties for driving uninsured, seat belts, child restraints under eight and air bags.

Sign colors and shapes, stop, all-way and yield signs, regulatory and warning signs, railroad signs and stopping 15 to 50 feet back, quiet zones, orange work zone signs, double fines and flagpersons, the slow-moving vehicle emblem, guide, milepost and service signs, every traffic light and arrow, turns on red, pedestrian and lane control signals and yellow and white lines, with sign pictures.

Yielding to children, blind pedestrians and funeral processions, every situation where you must yield, intersections, school and church buses and the one-year revocation, the Bernardo-Mills move over law, lane lines on two-, three- and four-lane roads, changing lanes, expressway speeds and rules, passing on the left and right, no-passing zones, signaling 100 feet, the six steps of a turn and backing.

The basic speed rule and its penalties, state speed limits from 80 mph turnpikes to 25 mph school zones, road rage, night driving, perception, reaction and braking distances from 20 to 80 mph, emergency braking, black ice, skids and hydroplaning, the three-second rule, avoiding rear-end collisions and tailgaters, angle and parallel parking within 18 inches, hills and every place you may not park.

Pedestrian rights and the unseen pedestrian, three feet to pass a bicycle and when a bicycle may take the lane, bicycle rules at stop signs and red lights, why two-thirds of motorcycle crashes are the driver's fault, truck blind spots and the right-turn squeeze, trains that take a mile to stop, the 15- to 50-foot stopping rule, the 20-second escape and farm equipment under 25 mph.

Dimming at 1,000 and 600 feet, standard transmissions, posture and grip, carbon monoxide, the three distractions and the texting ban, animals, the emergency kit, flood dynamics, duties after a crash, how alcohol and drugs impair, implied consent, 0.05 and 0.08, DUI penalties and revocations, zero tolerance under 21, fake IDs, the compliance division, mandatory revocation and the 10-point system.

The vision test, the 35-question knowledge test and its 28-answer pass mark, online testing rules, the drive test and its vehicle checklist, permits at 15 and licenses at 16 with six months and 100 supervised hours, proof documents, the 25/50/20 insurance minimums, collision duties and the 72-hour report, and how privileges are lost.

Red prohibitive signs, white regulatory signs from transit-only lanes to HOV, yellow warning signs for curves, merges, railroads and deer, route, green guide, safety corridor, brown and blue signs, dark signals treated as four-way stops, turns on red, flashing signals and every arrow, with sign pictures.

Where to drive, the 15, 20, 25 and 55 mph limits, variable speed signs and the basic rule, every yellow, white and red marking, the two- to four-second cushion, stopping distances, curves, lane changes, passing and no-passing rules, passing on the right, freeway entry, ramp meters and exits, and towing limits.

Signaling 100 feet ahead, hand signals, bike lanes and turns, which left turns are allowed on red, dual turn lanes, U-turn bans with the 500- and 1,000-foot rules, stop lines and unmarked crossings, four-way and uncontrolled intersections, roundabouts step by step, parallel parking within 12 inches, hill parking, disabled spaces and fines, and every no-parking location.

Stopping for pedestrians in your lane, the next lane and the lane you turn into, the six-foot rule, white canes, the 20 mph school zone, bike lanes, bike boxes and sharrows, motorcycles, trucks that stop in three times the distance, school and transit buses, slow-moving emblems, funerals, stopped vehicles with flashing lights, emergency vehicles and police stops.

Orange devices and doubled fines, temporary speeds that apply at all times, flaggers and automated flagger devices, railroad signs, signals and markings, stopping 15 feet from the rail, when you must stop, never driving around a gate, escaping a stuck vehicle at 45 degrees, and the rules for driving, parking and turning around streetcars and light rail.

Belts and child seats, communicating, stopping, turning or speeding up to avoid a crash, leaving the road, drifting cars and animals, headlights and dimming distances, night, fog, rain, snow, skids and traction tires, the under-18 device ban and hands-free rule, drowsiness, DUII, implied consent, zero tolerance, open containers, external passengers and equipment failures.

The DL-180 application, the 65 supervised hours, junior permit and junior license restrictions, license classes A, B, C and M, the 18-question knowledge test with 15 to pass, and the road test with its parallel parking space.

Every light and arrow, ramp meters, lane-use signals, school zone and railroad signals, regulatory, warning, work zone and guide signs, interstate numbering, route markers, and yellow and white line rules.

The pre-drive checklist and penny test, what counts as a distraction, how sleep loss compares with alcohol, health reporting, the .02 zero tolerance limit, BAC facts, and how drugs impair driving.

The 4-second rule and the six areas of space, the 70 mph maximum and 15 mph school zones, headlight laws, hydroplaning, black ice and snow squalls, signaling distances, center turn lanes, U-turns and when you may not pass.

Who yields, the gaps you need to cross and turn, divided-highway left turns and jughandles, how to use a roundabout, curve physics, entering and leaving highways, and the full list of where you may not park.

Doubled work-zone fines and headlight rules, crossing tracks safely, truck No-Zones and stopping distance, stopping 10 feet from a school bus, the Move Over law penalties, road rage, and every emergency from skids to floods to blowouts.

How points accumulate and come off, what suspends a license, the three-month insurance suspension, what to do when police stop you or after a crash, implied consent, the three DUI penalty tables, ARD and the Driver's License Compact.

Who must buckle up, child seats and boosters by age, heatstroke and winter coats, air bag distance, the four-foot bicycle passing law and the Dutch Reach, the $50 texting fine, closed-road penalties and carbon monoxide.

License classes D through M and the CDLs, documents, the beginner's permit and its 180-day and 30-day holding periods, the 40 practice hours, the conditional and special restricted licenses and the waiver, the skills test vehicle and maneuvers, retest waits, moving in and out of state, renewal, the point system, the defensive driving course, reinstatement and route-restricted licenses.

The 20/40 vision standard and lens restriction, when vision is screened, sleep and the 100-mile rule, distractions and the Hands-Free Act with its $100 and $200 fines, aggressive behaviors, alcohol in 40 percent of fatal crashes, zero tolerance under 21, how alcohol impairs, DUI, DUAC, 0.15 and implied consent, drugs, emotions and the self-check for older drivers.

Monthly tire pressure and the penny test, sitting 10 inches from the wheel, setting the mirrors, the primary safety belt law, wearing the belt, air bags as supplements, child seats from rear-facing to 57 inches, children seven and younger in back, securing a load, driver assistance features and their limits, hand-to-hand and hand-over-hand steering and backing up.

Who you yield to and the first-car and same-time rules, green, yellow, red and flashing signals and turning on red, warning signs, railroad signs and the blue emergency sign, work zone signs and flaggers, regulatory signs, stop and yield, the shared center lane, guide, route, secondary and evacuation route signs, yellow and white lines, crosswalks and stop lines.

Right and left turn positions, two-point and three-point turnabouts, left-right-left at intersections, never trusting a turn signal, the diverging diamond and the RCUT, roundabouts, when you must stop for a school bus and when you need not, disability spaces, 18 inches from the curb, angle, perpendicular and parallel parking, hills, ramps, passing steps and bans, being passed and the zipper merge.

Looking 20 to 30 seconds ahead, slowing before curves, hydroplaning, flooded roads and the six-inch and two-foot rules, perception, reaction and braking distance, the four-second following distance and when to add more, space to the side and behind, headlights, the horn, signaling 100 feet, braking with ABS, steering and accelerating out of trouble, skids, drop-offs and vehicle malfunctions.

Yielding to pedestrians even outside crosswalks, stopping for white canes and guide dogs, bicyclists' rights, bike lanes and hand signals, a full lane and four seconds for motorcycles, the side, front and rear No Zones, 335 feet to stop a truck, wide right turns, what to do when police stop you, weapons and tickets, the Move-Over law and the orange triangle under 25 mph.

High beams that see twice as far, dimming at 500 feet and within 200 feet, low beams in fog, adding seconds at night, work zone injuries and slowing even with no workers, gravel, narrow roads, single-lane bridges, steel gratings and blind corners, bridges that freeze first, chains, rocking out of snow, ABS versus standard brakes, loading a trailer 60/40, sway, 55 mph and backing a trailer.

Class D, PD, M, H and commercial licenses and the For-Hire endorsement, who needs a Tennessee license within 30 days, penalties for driving without or while suspended, temporary licenses and IDs, REAL ID, organ donation and voting, the documents and two proofs of residency, fees, 8-year licenses, late renewal fees, the 10-day address rule, the learner permit at 15 with its 10 p.m. curfew, the Intermediate Restricted license at 16 with 50 hours, 11 p.m. curfew and one passenger, the Unrestricted license at 17, GDL penalties, the teen cell phone ban, the 20/40 vision standard, the four-part knowledge test, road test vehicle rules, retest waiting periods and the hands-free law.

The 10-to-12-inch seating distance, mirror settings, head restraints, starting, 9 and 3 hand position, push-pull and hand-over-hand steering, backing at 12 o'clock, stopping within 18 inches of the curb, carbon monoxide, video screens, front-seat and back-seat belt rules, under-17 and 4-through-8 passengers, the $50 fine and Class C misdemeanor, rear-facing under one year or 20 pounds, forward-facing to age 3, boosters to 4 feet 9 inches, belts to bones, why belts work, air bags and children 12 and under, pickup beds and the law on children left unattended.

The nine sign colors plus fluorescent yellow-green and pink, octagon, triangle, round, crossbuck, diamond and rectangle shapes, gates and flashing lights, keep right, no passing pennants, school zone flashers, red circle and slash, hitchhiking, turn and curve advisory speeds, reverse turns under 600 feet, work area signs, flaggers and channeling devices, the slow-moving vehicle emblem, exit-only panels, service and handicap signs, emergency reference markers every 1,000 feet, every signal color and arrow, the three-second yellow, right on red, flashing yellow arrows, dead signals as all-way stops, pedestrian and lane control signals, and yellow and white line rules, with pictures of the signs.

Headlights 30 minutes after sunset, at 200 feet and whenever wipers run, dimming at 500 feet, parking and fog light rules, coasting, littering fines, slow-moving vehicles and the five-car rule, funeral processions, the Basic Speed Rule, the 55 and 70 mph limits, the 55 mph left-lane and 45 mph right-lane interstate minimums, school zone reckless driving, the $250 to $500 work zone fine, ABS, the two- and four-second rules, perception and reaction time, the 418-foot stop at 70 mph, complete stops and rolling stops, railroad crossings at 15 to 50 feet, vehicles that must stop at every crossing, the school bus stop law and its $250 to $1,000 fine, police stops, left-right-left, and every right-of-way rule including the Move Over law.

Signaling 50 feet ahead and hand signals, turning do's and don'ts, left turns between one-way and two-way streets, the only left turn on red, multiple turn lanes, right turns and truck squeezes, roundabouts at 15 to 25 mph, where U-turns are illegal including 500-foot sight lines, white on your right and yellow on your left, divided highway crossovers, the 300-foot center turn lane rule, reversible, reserved and HOV lanes, changing lanes, passing on the left within 100 feet of a no-passing zone, when passing on the right is legal, passing bicycles at 3 feet and trucks, backing, the full no-parking list, hill and parallel parking, entering and exiting interstates, lane added versus merge, HOV hours and the $50 fine, diamond and cloverleaf interchanges, interstate hypnosis and breakdowns.

Headlights that show 200 feet, never outrunning your lights, glare recovery, parking lights at night, rain and the first minutes of slick pavement, ice on bridges, hydroplaning and tripled stopping distance, skids and off-pavement recovery, fog and smoke on low beams, flood depths that float a car, wind, getting unstuck, tornadoes, the three winter errors, ABS, how the liver clears one drink an hour, BAC and the .08 limit, crash risk at .10, .15 and .17, judgment, vision, reaction and alertness, everyday drugs, implied consent and the 12-month refusal, the No Refusal law, DUI penalties for first through fourth offenses, interlocks, vehicle seizure, the drunk-driver litter vest, child endangerment, under-21 and juvenile alcohol laws and the .02 rule.

The Problem Driver Pointer System, every reason a license is revoked or suspended, teen dropout and school progress rules, surrendering a license within 20 days, hearings and the Non-Resident Violator Compact, the 12-point and 6-point thresholds and advisory letters, point values by offense, the once-in-five-years defensive driving option, SR-22, restricted licenses, medical reports, financial responsibility, crash notification over $50 and the 20-day report over $400, what to do at a crash, scanning 10 to 15 seconds ahead, space cushions and four-second gaps, road rage, stop-turn-speed up, ABS do's and don'ts, deer, fitness to drive, maintenance, pedestrians, bicycles and the 3-foot law, motorcycles, trucks and the No-Zone, school bus danger zones, slow vehicles and horses, work zones, trains and the Emergency Notification System, 15-passenger vans and RVs.

Who may drive in Texas, learner and provisional licenses under the GDL program, license classes and fees, the knowledge, vision and driving exams, renewals, and every way a license can be suspended, revoked or cancelled.

The single-sticker inspection system, required and forbidden equipment, registering a vehicle as a new resident, and the 30/60/25 minimum liability insurance with the penalties for driving without it.

Who yields at uncontrolled intersections, T-intersections, driveways and frontage roads, when to stop at railroad crossings, the Move Over or Slow Down law, school bus rules and pedestrian hybrid beacons.

Every traffic signal, sign color and shape, the common warning, regulatory and guide signs, railroad crossings, pavement markings, work zones, flaggers and the slow-moving vehicle emblem.

Hand signals and the 100-foot rule, when you may pass on the left or right, the seven steps of a safe turn, where you may never park, disabled parking fines, parallel parking and parking on hills.

The two- and four-second rules, stopping distances, statutory speed limits, headlight rules, entering and leaving freeways, highway hypnosis, breakdowns, skids, brake failure, blowouts, winter driving, roundabouts and Turn Around Don't Drown.

Passing and following large trucks, why drivers miss motorcycles, light rail safety, bicycle laws for riders and drivers, pedestrian rules, and the Texas texting and wireless-device laws.

How alcohol and drugs impair driving, the 0.08 limit and open-container rule, penalties for minors and adults, refusing a breath or blood test, and your duties after a crash with injury, damage or an unattended vehicle.

Who must buckle up and the fines, children in open truck beds, what to do when police stop you and your rights, avoiding road rage, neighborhood electric vehicles and scooters, securing loads, towing rules and carbon monoxide.

Who needs a Utah license, driver education hours and 40 supervised hours, the 18-month entry-level permit at 15 and the six-month permit at 16, who may sit beside a learner, the midnight-to-5 a.m. rule and family-only passengers at 16, fees, license classes and cards, endorsement and restriction codes, identity and residency documents, eight-year renewals, the good driver program and the 10-day move rule.

The Medical Advisory Board's categories, 20/40 in one eye and a 90-degree field, medical forms and review exams, the 80 percent written test with three attempts per fee, the 100 percent traffic safety exam, the driving skills test and its vehicle checklist, automatic failures, seat and mirror settings, belt facts and citations, car seats to age eight or 57 inches and air bags at 200 mph.

Head checks and traffic checks, backing, two-second signals for lane changes, finishing a turn in the matching lane, the far-right lane rule, the gore area and zipper merge, every no-parking distance, hill and parallel parking within 12 inches, passing and returning 200 feet ahead of oncoming traffic, snowplows, stopping 15 to 50 feet from the rails, school bus rules and the $3,000 fine, two- and three-point turns and U-turns.

Flex lanes, freeway rules and the emergency lane, express lanes for two or more and C decals, ramp meters, runaway ramps, single-point, continuous flow, diverging diamond and thru-U-turn intersections, yellow and white lines, the 500-foot shared center lane rule, Utah speed limits, roundabouts, every light and arrow, dead signals, officers over signals, signs and who yields, with sign pictures.

How alcohol and drugs impair, underage possession suspensions, the Not-a-Drop Act, the 0.05 limit and 0.04 for commercial drivers, 120 days and two years for DUI, implied consent and refusal revocations, alcohol-restricted status, ignition interlock periods, impound, interdicted cards, the driving record, driving while suspended, every ground for suspension and revocation, and points with hearings at 200 and 70.

Distractions, road rage, animals, desert and mountain driving, fatigue, floods, handheld device rules by age, work zones with doubled fines, lightning, night driving and dimming distances, rural roads, hydroplaning and black ice, submersion, hot and cold weather and the survival kit, duties after a crash and the $2,500 report, defensive driving facts, brake failure, breakdowns and blowouts, financial responsibility, SR22 and insurance coverage.

Vulnerable users and three feet, bicycle and e-bike rules, staying 500 feet behind fire trucks, the move over law, truck size limits and blind spots, motorcycles, helmets under 21 and lane filtering, pedestrians, police stops, slow vehicles, street-legal ATVs, railroad crossings and TRAX light rail, every equipment rule and towing with warning device placement.

The ten-sign first part and 80 percent second part of the knowledge exam, the 15-day wait for teens, the three-failure rule, road test vehicle requirements and the 60-day permit rule, 20/40 and 20/70 vision standards, learner's permit supervision, license and CDL types, receiving the license by mail, 30-day address and title deadlines, 60 days for new residents, annual inspection, the penny test, the $500 uninsured fee and the 30/60/20 insurance minimums.

Red, yellow and green lights and arrows, right and left turns on red, red arrows, flashing signals, dark signals as all-way stops, lane use signals, pedestrian hybrid beacons, sign colors and shapes, regulatory and warning signs, railroad crossings and crossbucks, work zone devices and fines, yellow and white line rules, two-way left-turn lanes, sharrows, bike lanes and bike boxes, HOV lanes, toll plazas and painted curbs.

Hands at 8 and 4, the 25, 35 and 55 mph limits, reckless driving at 20 over or 85 mph, the radar detector ban, when you must stop, the school bus rule and median exception, perception, reaction and braking distance, who yields to whom, funeral processions and convoys, the Move Over law and 500-foot rules, roundabouts, passing rules and the three-foot bicycle law, over-correcting, right and left turns, U-turns, hand signals, the two-, three- and four-second rule, searching 20 to 30 seconds ahead and blind spots.

Pedestrians, blind pedestrians and the crosswalk laws, bicyclists in the lane and the three-foot rule, looking twice for motorcycles, light rail, low-speed vehicles, truck No-Zones and 65-foot rigs, trailers, backing, the no-parking list and hill parking, headlights at 500 feet and with wipers, high and low beams, fog, rain, snow and ice, aggressive driving suspensions, the hand-held phone ban, drowsy driving, the .08 and .02 limits, drugs and marijuana, crash duties and the $3,000 report, deer crashes and what to do when police stop you.

The all-seat belt law, air bag distance and tilt, rear-facing to age 2 and child seats to 8, the $50 and $500 fines, pickup beds, booster criteria, suspension versus revocation, offenses that cost the license, demerit points and the 12-, 18- and 24-point thresholds, teen driver improvement rules, medical review, the uninsured fee, child support suspensions, implied consent, administrative license suspensions of 7 and 60 days, open containers, DUI with a child, impoundment, restitution and underage alcohol penalties.

Your WDL number and License Express, the 30-day rule for new residents, standard versus enhanced cards and REAL ID, the instruction permit at 15 or 15½, the 6-month, 50-hour and 6-clean-month rules at 16 and 17, the intermediate license passenger and 1 a.m. to 5 a.m. limits, agricultural permits, the two exams and their 2-year validity, renewals and the 8-year rule, offenses that cost the license, implied consent, the .08 and .02 BAC and 5 ng THC limits, test refusal, the open container law and the 10-day address rule.

Title and registration, the 5-day report of sale and 15-day title transfer, plates front and rear, the $25,000/$50,000/$10,000 insurance minimums, driver assistance systems and their limits, 2/32-inch tread, the half-hour headlight rule, high beams at 500 and 300 feet, brake lights at 100 feet, hand signals, the 10-inch air-bag distance, belt fit, rear-facing to 2, harness to 4, boosters to 4 feet 9 inches and no front seat under 13, hand-to-hand and hand-over-hand steering, braking levels, ABS, pitch, roll and yaw, reference points and blind zones.

Vision and hearing rules, the earbud ban and one-ear hands-free exception, the no-phone rule for permit and intermediate drivers, alcohol, cannabis, medication and polydrug impairment, fatigue and the 20-minute nap, aggressive driving as a traffic offense, racing, road rage as a crime and how to report it, informed decisions and the OODA loop, the hand-held device ban and doubled fines, attention and scanning, litter fines, idling and the Clean Car Law, and self-evaluation.

Yielding to pedestrians until they clear your lane and one more, service animals, school buses on two-lane and multilane roads and doubled fines, transit buses pulling out, large vehicles and the 450-foot stop, seeing both headlights before merging, snowplows, motorcycles and the full lane, bicyclists and the 3-foot rule, bike lanes, trains and the 15 to 50-foot stop, the Emergency Notification System sign, light rail, agricultural vehicles and emergency vehicles.

Keep right except to pass, no backing on a freeway, treating a dead signal as a four-way stop, every light color and arrow including right and left turns on red, ramp meters, sign colors, stop, yield, speed limit, keep right, safety cameras, variable speed signs, one way, do not enter, wrong way, no passing, center turn lane and work zone signs with doubled fines, white and yellow lines, medians, the 300-foot center-lane limit, HOV, reversible, reserved and toll lanes, crosswalks, bike lanes and buffers, stop lines, fire lanes, sharrows and bicycle boxes, with pictures of the signs.

Every intersection is a crosswalk, four-way and two-way stops, uncontrolled intersections, turning into the closest lane and signaling 100 feet ahead, U-turns, T and Y intersections, mid-block crossings, calming circles, roundabouts at 15 to 25 mph, diverging diamonds, the 20 mph school zone, work zones, the emergency zone move-over or 10-under rule and 50 mph cap, the full no-parking list with its 30, 5, 75, 20, 50, 12 and 15-foot distances, curb colors, the Dutch Reach, children and animals left in cars, parallel and hill parking, disabled and EV spaces, towing, loads, animals, ferries and beach driving.

Fatal crash factors, risk awareness and the plan-communicate-check-execute-evaluate routine, what speeding does, safe speed for conditions, the two-vehicle-length space, merging and zipper merging, eye-lead time and the 15-second count, fields of vision, night driving within 400 feet, curves and the laws of motion, slippery roads, black ice, skids and hydroplaning, blowouts, engine, headlight and accelerator failures, flares at 200 to 300 feet, what to do after a crash, the 4-day collision report, injuries and 911, power lines and the 35-foot rule, the emergency kit, police stops and the 15-day ticket rule.

The 20/40 vision standard, the 15-question signs test and 50-question knowledge test, required documents, sponsorship, the instruction permit's supervising-driver rules, the 50 practice hours, the nine-month GDL restrictions, renewal every eight years, points, habitual offenders, occupational licenses, seat belts, child seats and insurance.

Who you yield to, the four-second rule, the 25, 15 and 35 mph default limits, merging, seeing 10 to 15 seconds ahead, mirrors every six to eight seconds, tailgaters, left turns with the wheels straight, U-turns, the Y-turn, passing and blind spots, backing, hill and parallel parking, headlights and hand signals.

Warning, regulatory, construction, destination, service, mile-marker, route and railroad signs as the Wisconsin handbook presents them, with the doubled work-zone fines, the 25 mph slow-moving vehicle triangle, reserved parking, and what to do at gates and flashing lights.

Every signal light and arrow, turning right and left on red, dark signals, white and yellow line rules and their exceptions, shared center, reversible, reserved and flex lanes, one- and two-lane roundabouts, metered ramps, the diverging diamond, traffic stops, deer and funeral processions.

Bald tires, reduced visibility, bridges that freeze first, pumping non-ABS brakes, hydroplaning, skidding, the winter checklist and snowplows, farm equipment and livestock, stopping, turning or speeding up to avoid a crash, what to do after a crash and when to report it, and roadside failures.

The 0.00 percent limit under 21, drugs and medicines, implied consent and the one-year refusal penalty, headphones and phones, drowsiness, pedestrians, emergency vehicles and the Move Over law, stopping 20 feet from a school bus, motorcycles, three feet for bicycles and truck No-Zones.