New Jersey Driver License: Alcohol, Drugs, Penalties and Points
30 questions with the correct answer and an explanation for each.
Topic: Alcohol, Drugs, Penalties and Points. Free, no account needed.
Take this test interactively
1. A driver who has been drinking waits an hour, drinks black coffee, and takes a cold shower before getting behind the wheel, believing this will sober them up. What actually removes alcohol from the body?
- Coffee and a cold shower speed up alcohol elimination
- Only time, since the liver breaks down about 90 percent of the alcohol
- Eating a large meal reverses the effects of alcohol already absorbed
- Vigorous exercise burns off alcohol through sweat
Answer: B — Only time, since the liver breaks down about 90 percent of the alcohol
Only time sobers a person up; the liver metabolizes about 90 percent of alcohol, with the rest leaving through breath, urine and sweat.
2. A 19-year-old is pulled over and tests at a BAC of 0.02 percent. Has this driver crossed the illegal threshold for someone under 21?
- No, drivers under 21 are held to the same 0.08 percent standard as adults
- No, drivers under 21 are permitted up to 0.05 percent
- Yes, drivers under 21 are legally impaired at 0.01 percent or more
- Yes, but only if combined with a moving violation
Answer: C — Yes, drivers under 21 are legally impaired at 0.01 percent or more
Drivers under 21 are illegal to drive at a BAC of 0.01 percent or more, far lower than the adult 0.08 percent limit.
3. A driver's BAC measures 0.10 percent. Compared to driving sober, how much greater is the crash risk at this level?
- About 25 times
- About six times
- No measurably greater risk below 0.15
- About double
Answer: B — About six times
At 0.10 BAC crash risk is about six times normal; doubling occurs just over 0.05 and 25 times occurs at 0.15.
4. Aside from alcohol, which drug shows up most often in drivers involved in crashes?
- Hallucinogens
- Cold medication
- Prescription tranquilizers
- Marijuana
Answer: D — Marijuana
Marijuana is the drug most often found in crash-involved drivers after alcohol.
5. A driver just turned 41. How often should they now have their eyes tested?
- Only when vision problems are noticed
- Every year
- Every five years
- Every two to three years
Answer: B — Every year
Eye exams should happen every year or two generally, but yearly once a person is over 40.
6. A driver wants to wear earphones to listen to music while driving, reasoning it's no different from playing the radio through the car speakers. What does safe-driving guidance say about this?
- Earphones are acceptable at low volume
- Earphones are fine as long as only one ear is covered
- Never wear earphones, since hearing warns of horns, sirens and screeching tires
- Only noise-cancelling earphones should be avoided
Answer: C — Never wear earphones, since hearing warns of horns, sirens and screeching tires
Hearing alerts drivers to horns, sirens and screeching tires, so earphones should never be worn while driving.
7. A driver has had their license suspended three separate times within a three-year period. What classification does this meet?
- Repeat violator, a status with no added consequence
- No special classification unless it happens four times
- Habitual offender
- Provisional offender
Answer: C — Habitual offender
Three suspensions within three years meets the definition of a habitual offender.
8. A driver has several unpaid parking tickets but has never had a moving violation. Can this put their driving privileges at risk?
- No, only moving violations can lead to suspension
- Yes, privileges may be lost for unpaid parking tickets
- Only if the driver also lacks proof of insurance
- No, parking tickets are strictly a municipal matter unrelated to licensing
Answer: B — Yes, privileges may be lost for unpaid parking tickets
Unpaid parking tickets are explicitly listed as a reason driving privileges may be lost.
9. An 18-year-old is caught buying alcohol at a licensed bar. What is the fine for this offense?
- $250
- $200
- $1,000
- $500
Answer: D — $500
An underage buyer or drinker in a licensed establishment can be fined $500 and lose the license.
10. A driver is convicted of a first DUI offense with a BAC of 0.09 percent. What fine range applies?
- $250 to $400
- $300 to $500
- $500 to $1,000
- $100 to $250
Answer: A — $250 to $400
A first offense with BAC between 0.08 and under 0.10 carries a $250 to $400 fine.
11. A driver is convicted of a first DUI involving drugs rather than alcohol. What happens with the interlock requirement compared to an alcohol DUI?
- No license action is taken for drug-related DUIs
- An interlock is required for three months regardless of the substance
- The license is lost for 7 to 12 months with no interlock requirement
- The interlock requirement doubles compared to alcohol cases
Answer: C — The license is lost for 7 to 12 months with no interlock requirement
A drug DUI results in a 7 to 12 month license loss with no interlock, unlike alcohol DUIs which use interlocks.
12. A driver is convicted of a second DUI within 10 years of the first. How long is the license suspended?
- Two years
- One year
- Eight years
- Three months
Answer: A — Two years
A second DUI offense within 10 years carries a two-year suspension.
13. A driver is convicted of a third DUI within 10 years of the second offense. How much jail time can this carry?
- Up to 60 days
- Up to 30 days
- 180 days
- 48 hours to 90 days
Answer: C — 180 days
A third DUI offense carries up to 180 days in jail along with an eight-year suspension.
14. A parent is convicted of DUI while their child is a passenger in the car. What does this add to the offense?
- A disorderly persons offense with up to six months' additional suspension and five days' community service
- An automatic permanent loss of license
- No additional penalty beyond the standard DUI charge
- A mandatory two-year prison sentence
Answer: A — A disorderly persons offense with up to six months' additional suspension and five days' community service
DUI with a minor aboard is a disorderly persons offense adding up to six months' suspension and five days' community service.
15. A driver is arrested for suspected intoxicated driving and refuses to take a breath test, arguing they never explicitly agreed to one. What does implied consent mean here?
- Consent must be given verbally at the time of the stop to be valid
- Consent is only implied if the driver signed a form when licensed
- Using the roads itself means agreeing to a breath test after such an arrest
- Implied consent only applies to commercial drivers
Answer: C — Using the roads itself means agreeing to a breath test after such an arrest
Implied consent means simply driving on the roads counts as agreeing to a breath test after an intoxicated-driving arrest.
16. A driver refuses a breath test after an intoxicated-driving arrest. Besides losing the license until an interlock is installed, what financial penalty follows?
- A $250 surcharge for one year
- A one-time $500 fine
- A $1,000-a-year surcharge for three years
- No separate surcharge, only the standard DUI fine
Answer: C — A $1,000-a-year surcharge for three years
Refusing a breath test brings a $1,000-a-year surcharge for three years, on top of losing the license until an interlock is installed.
17. A car is fitted with a court-ordered ignition interlock. At what breath-alcohol level does it block the car from starting?
- 0.02 percent
- 0.10 percent
- 0.05 percent
- 0.08 percent
Answer: C — 0.05 percent
An ignition interlock blocks the car from starting when breath alcohol is above 0.05 percent.
18. A DUI defendant is evaluated and found to need treatment. What is the minimum length of the program they are referred to, and what happens if they don't complete it?
- A one-year program with no bearing on re-licensing
- A 30-day program, waived if the driver pays a fine instead
- A 4-week program, optional for re-licensing
- A 16-week program at minimum, with completion required before re-licensing
Answer: D — A 16-week program at minimum, with completion required before re-licensing
Those needing treatment are referred to at least a 16-week program, and completing it is required before the license can be restored.
19. A car breaks down on a limited-access highway and the owner leaves it there for four hours without arranging a tow. What can this trigger?
- No penalty, since limited-access highways are exempt from abandonment rules
- A charge of abandoning a vehicle, with fines and possible suspension
- An automatic hit-and-run charge
- A penalty only if the vehicle is left for 48 hours or more, as on other roads
Answer: B — A charge of abandoning a vehicle, with fines and possible suspension
Leaving a vehicle on a limited-access highway for four hours counts as abandonment, carrying fines and possible suspension.
20. A driver flees the scene after a crash that injures another person, and this is their first such offense. What happens to their license?
- It is lost permanently
- It is lost for one year
- No license action, only fines and jail apply
- It is suspended for 90 days
Answer: B — It is lost for one year
A first hit-and-run offense with injury or death results in a one-year license loss; a later offense results in permanent loss.
21. A driver is convicted of insurance fraud related to their vehicle coverage. Besides fines up to $5,000 and up to three years, what happens to their license?
- No effect on the license, only criminal penalties
- A six-month license loss
- Permanent revocation
- A one-year license loss
Answer: D — A one-year license loss
Insurance fraud carries a one-year license loss on top of the criminal fine and jail exposure.
22. A driver whose license is suspended for DUI is caught driving within 1,000 feet of a school. How does this affect the jail term compared to a suspended-DUI offense elsewhere?
- It is reduced to a fine only
- It becomes a mandatory life suspension
- It stays the same regardless of location
- It rises to 60 to 90 days, increasing to 180 days
Answer: D — It rises to 60 to 90 days, increasing to 180 days
Driving while suspended for DUI within 1,000 feet of a school raises the jail term to 60 to 90 days, rising to 180 days.
23. A driver falls six months behind on court-ordered child support payments. What can happen to their license?
- Nothing, license action only applies to moving violations
- A surcharge is added but the license remains valid
- It is automatically suspended
- It is downgraded to a probationary license
Answer: C — It is automatically suspended
Owing six months of child support results in license suspension.
24. A driver accumulates 13 points within 24 months. What does this trigger?
- A Notice of Scheduled Suspension, with the option to attend a Driver Improvement Program
- An automatic permanent revocation
- A mandatory ignition interlock
- Nothing until the driver reaches 20 points
Answer: A — A Notice of Scheduled Suspension, with the option to attend a Driver Improvement Program
Reaching 12 to 14 points in 24 months triggers a Notice of Scheduled Suspension, with the Driver Improvement Program as an option.
25. A driver completes a voluntary defensive driving course. How often can they use this course to remove points from their record?
- Once every five years, removing 2 points
- Twice every five years
- Only once in a lifetime
- Once a year, removing 3 points
Answer: A — Once every five years, removing 2 points
A defensive driving course removes 2 points and counts once every five years.
26. A driver accumulates six points within three years. What surcharge results, and how does it grow with more points?
- A flat $500 regardless of additional points
- $250 per point over six
- $100 for six points with no additional charge for more
- $150 for six points plus $25 for each additional point
Answer: D — $150 for six points plus $25 for each additional point
Six or more points in three years cost $150 for the first six plus $25 per additional point.
27. A New Jersey driver is convicted of a moving violation in another state. How many points get added to their New Jersey record?
- 4 points
- No points, since the violation happened out of state
- 5 points
- 2 points
Answer: D — 2 points
Out-of-state moving violations add 2 points to the record.
28. A driver goes a full year without any violation or suspension. How many points can this remove from their record?
- Up to 3 points, never dropping below zero
- Up to 5 points
- 1 point only
- All points are wiped clean
Answer: A — Up to 3 points, never dropping below zero
A violation-free year removes up to 3 points, but the total never drops below zero.
29. A driver is cited for speeding 35 mph over the posted limit. How many points does this carry?
- 5 points
- 2 points
- 4 points
- 3 points
Answer: A — 5 points
Speeding 30 mph or more over the limit carries 5 points, the same value as racing or reckless driving.
30. A New Jersey driver receives a moving violation while driving through Wisconsin. Will this violation be added to their New Jersey driving record through the interstate compact system?
- No, Wisconsin is not a member of the Driver License Compact that shares such records
- Yes, since Wisconsin belongs to both compacts
- No, but only because Wisconsin is not a member of the Nonresident Violator Compact
- Yes, all states automatically share violations with New Jersey
Answer: A — No, Wisconsin is not a member of the Driver License Compact that shares such records
Out-of-state violations join a driver's record through the Driver License Compact, and Wisconsin is not a member of that compact.
Take this test interactively
More New Jersey Driver License practice tests